You should start out with just yourself working with him and add other people to the training exercises later on as Major gets the idea. One problem with teaching dogs not to jump is that while you may not allow it, other people sometimes will. People think its pretty cute when someone else's dog jumps on them (sometimes anyway) and may give the dog attention for it. This makes your job of training the dog not to jump 10 times harder because a behavior that is randomly rewarded will increase and likely become obsessive (think Vegas slot machines .. people keep pulling and pulling the slots because they know there is a chance that they will win .... dogs jump and jump remembering that they have been rewarded in the past, so there is a chance jumping will be rewarded again if they keep trying). So be sure that no one in your family is allowing Major to jump on them. Even negative attention is attention, so be sure no one is shoving Major off and yelling at him. All emotions should be turned off and Major should be completely ignored when he jumps. Turn your back and look at the sky.
While you are training him that jumping isn't acceptable, keep in mind that he may go through an extinction burst where he jumps persistently before eventually giving up. Its sort of like if you went to a coke machine every day at lunch, put your money in, and got your coke .. but one day the coke didn't come out. You might shake and kick the machine a bit before finally giving up and realizing that you aren't getting a coke out of it.
One exercise you can do is put him on a leash and step on it so he doesn't have enough slack to jump. When he tries to jump, he'll be pulled back to the ground because you are not giving him the option of jumping. When he decides to sit down, reward him with a good treat and praise. This self-correcting method sets the dog up for success, which is the best way to train.
Also work on tying his leash (to something sturdy) and approaching him. As you walk towards him and he jumps, take a step back and turn your head. Try to approach him again a few seconds later. If he sits, treat and calm praise. Try not to get too excited or it may tempt him to jump too much. Just remember to only reward him when he's sitting or laying down. Don't give him a sit command, you want it to be his own choice. This exercise is great to do with a bunch of different people.
When you're walking him on the street and you see a person approaching, you may want to politely alert the person that you're teaching him not to jump. Ask them to step away if he does jump on them. Sometimes people will say "Oh I don't mind!", but just tell them you really want your dog to be polite around children and not jump. You may have to be proactive when you see people coming and give him the sit command. If a dog is sitting, he can't be jumping afterall! This is different from the previous exercise where you don't want to give the command.
I would never try to encourage him to jump and then reprimand him for it. That could get pretty confusing to him. Setting him up for success is the key here. I also am not a fan of the physical knee block. If done consistently, the above methods I described will work. Oh yeah, be sure to teach him each exercise in at least 5 different places since dogs don't generalize. After you've done that, then you can start adding other people to the equation and having them practice with Major.
Good luck!!
Alyson
Shiloh, Reece, Lolly, Skylar
and fosters Snickers, Missy, Magic, Merlin, Maya
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