Hi, Beth ~ Been there and done that ~
I was married to a horse wrangler for many years; we raised both horses and dogs in reasonable harmony. But it's a lot easier when, as Rachel and Angel point out, you can slowly introduce the two species, or they are born into the relationship and grow up respecting each other as siblings in the same family.
When I stopped being involved with the horses (she got the barn, I got the house), a new dog (Shadow, a beautiful Shepherd/Husky, Rainbow Bridge
now) adopted me when she was 9 months old and had no "horse smarts". Within the first week she had learned how to navigate through the electric pasture fence, one leg at a time, tail with extreme caution, and bagan enjoying the dangerous game of chase and bark with the horses...
In Ohio a dog can be convicted of "worrying", chasing, or attacking a horse and either destroyed or ordered confined for life. A few hours of close order drills beside the pasture fence, with the cooperation of a few non-intimidated horses, convinced Shadow that the pasture was off-limits. The seriousness of the offense also forced me to administer a few *butt*smacks* during the training process for added emphasis! Thankfully she got the message and learned to be a good neighbor with the horse crowd.
Cinder arrived at the tender age of 6 months and also thought that scattering the horses with barking and snapping teeth was fun. Again, leash work along the fence and a few well earned *smacks* was enough to convince her that the pasture was not an extension of our yard. Cinder also had the experience of being chased back through the electrified fence - without the benifit of enough time to slowly pick her way over the "hot" wire - when a herd of 8 or so angry yearlings ganged up and reversed the order of who's chasing who one night! Lucky for her, the *screaming* she did was the result of getting completely tangled in the electric fence, not from being kicked. Since that evening she will sometimes "play" by running along the fence with a few of the horses, but she's quiet and stays on our side.
In your case, being the owner of both the dog and the horses, supervised desensitizing meetings can be held if the horse(s) won't become too stressed. Tie a horse and Patience far enough apart so that no one will be kicked or bitten, and try to work with Patience to accept the horse. Might help to wear ear plugs and give the horse a BIG flake of hay or bucket of grain
. Treats to Patience for periods of quiet.
Sort of like what I did with new-dog Smokey - leashed to me or a table till he learned to stop chasing Boots, the Kat, around the house. Let us know how things progress.
/s/ Cinder, Smokey & Heidi
R.I.P. ~ Boots, Bowser, Sherman, & Snoopy
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